Psychological Stresses among Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) According to Some Medical and Demographical Variables

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the level of psychological stress among patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Two hundred seventy five patients of IBS were selected by the convenient sample from different hospitals and health centers in Irbid, Jordan. To collect data, a scale of Psychological Stress Measures prepared by Lemyre & Tessier (2003) was used, after it was arabicized by the researchers; validity and reliability of the scales were ensured. Results of the study revealed that the level of psychological stress was high, and there were significant differences due to type of colon, in favor of frequent diarrhea, and there were significant differences due to duration of disease in favor of the duration (1 year – less than 5 years). In light of the findings of the study, the researchers suggested a number of recommendations including staying away from things that increase symptoms such as stress, anxiety, or other psychological pressure, or foods that irritate colon